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Pediatrics · Pediatrics / Pediatric metabolism

Sanfilippo syndrome

also: Mucopolysaccharidosis type III

Lysosomal storage disease with severe neurodegeneration.

Specialty
Pediatrics
Subspecialty
Pediatrics / Pediatric metabolism
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected, equal; Children: yes, onset 2–6 years
Gene(s) involved
GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH
Alternative names & eponyms
Mucopolysaccharidosis type III

Etiology & mechanism

Deficiency of heparan sulfate degradation enzymes.

Gene(s) involved (4)

Symptoms & signs (5)

In plain terms, someone with Sanfilippo syndrome may experience the following — click any to explore related syndromes:

Same gene(s)

Other syndromes that involve one of this syndrome's genes.

Overlapping symptoms

Other syndromes that share symptoms with this one.

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