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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Dermatology · Dermatology / Pigmentary disorders Waardenburg syndrome
Also known as: Klein–Waardenburg syndrome
Pigmentary abnormalities with sensorineural deafness.
- Medical specialty
- Dermatology
- Subspecialty
- Dermatology / Pigmentary disorders
- Sex & age distribution
- Male: affected; Female: affected, equal; Children: yes, from birth
- Gene(s) involved
- EDN3, EDNRB, MITF, PAX3, SNAI2, SOX10
Etiology & mechanism
Neural crest melanocyte developmental defect.
Gene(s) involved (6)
EDN3EDNRBMITFPAX3SNAI2SOX10
Symptoms & signs (6)
dystopia canthorumheterochromia iridishirschsprung diseasehypopigmented patchessensorineural deafnesswhite forelock