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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Endocrinology · Endocrinology / Endocrine oncology

Von Hippel–Lindau disease

Also known as: VHL syndrome

Hereditary tumor syndrome with hemangioblastomas, renal carcinoma and pheochromocytoma.

Medical specialty
Endocrinology
Subspecialty
Endocrinology / Endocrine oncology
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected equally; Children: yes, retinal hemangioblastomas in childhood
Gene(s) involved
VHL

Etiology & mechanism

VHL loss stabilizes HIF and drives angiogenesis.

Gene(s) involved (1)

VHL

Symptoms & signs (7)

ataxiacerebellar hemangioblastomaheadachepancreatic cystspheochromocytomarenal cell carcinomaretinal hemangioblastoma
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