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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Cardiology · Cardiology / Congenital heart disease

Pentalogy of Cantrell

Also known as: Cantrell syndrome

Midline defects: omphalocele, sternal cleft, diaphragmatic, pericardial and cardiac anomalies.

Medical specialty
Cardiology
Subspecialty
Cardiology / Congenital heart disease
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected, more common; Female: affected; Children: yes, neonatal
Gene(s) involved
None recorded

Etiology & mechanism

Early embryonic midline mesoderm defect.

Gene(s) involved (0)

No gene recorded.

Symptoms & signs (7)

cleft sternumdiaphragmatic herniaectopia cordisheart defectsomphalocelepericardial defectrespiratory distress
SyndromeScope — educational reference. Content is model-generated and not clinically verified; always confirm against OMIM, Orphanet and GeneReviews before clinical use.