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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Endocrinology · Endocrinology / Thyroid disorders

Pendred syndrome

Also known as: Deafness with goiter

Sensorineural hearing loss with goiter and abnormal perchlorate discharge test.

Medical specialty
Endocrinology
Subspecialty
Endocrinology / Thyroid disorders
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected equally; Children: yes, hearing loss congenital
Gene(s) involved
FOXI1, KCNJ10, SLC26A4

Etiology & mechanism

Pendrin transporter defect.

Gene(s) involved (3)

FOXI1KCNJ10SLC26A4

Symptoms & signs (5)

congenital sensorineural deafnessenlarged vestibular aqueductgoitermild hypothyroidismvertigo
SyndromeScope — educational reference. Content is model-generated and not clinically verified; always confirm against OMIM, Orphanet and GeneReviews before clinical use.