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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Neurology · Neurology / Childhood seizure syndromes Panayiotopoulos syndrome
Also known as: Early-onset benign childhood occipital epilepsy
Autonomic seizures in children with predominant vomiting.
- Medical specialty
- Neurology
- Subspecialty
- Neurology / Childhood seizure syndromes
- Sex & age distribution
- Male: affected; Female: affected; Children: yes, onset 3–6 years
- Gene(s) involved
- SCN1A
Etiology & mechanism
Age-related benign occipital hyperexcitability.
Gene(s) involved (1)
SCN1A
Symptoms & signs (4)
autonomic status epilepticuseye deviationnocturnal vomitingpallor