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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Endocrinology · Endocrinology / Pituitary disorders

Nelson syndrome

Also known as: Post-adrenalectomy pituitary tumor progression

Rapidly enlarging corticotroph adenoma after bilateral adrenalectomy for Cushing disease.

Medical specialty
Endocrinology
Subspecialty
Endocrinology / Pituitary disorders
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected; Children: rare
Gene(s) involved
USP8

Etiology & mechanism

Loss of cortisol negative feedback.

Gene(s) involved (1)

USP8

Symptoms & signs (5)

cranial nerve palsieselevated acthheadachehyperpigmentationvisual field defects
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