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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Endocrinology · Endocrinology / Autoimmune endocrinology

Immunodysregulation polyendocrinopathy enteropathy X-linked syndrome

Also known as: IPEX syndrome

X-linked severe autoimmunity with early diabetes, enteropathy and eczema.

Medical specialty
Endocrinology
Subspecialty
Endocrinology / Autoimmune endocrinology
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected, nearly all; Female: carriers unaffected; Children: yes, neonatal and infantile
Gene(s) involved
FOXP3

Etiology & mechanism

FOXP3 loss impairs regulatory T cells.

Gene(s) involved (1)

FOXP3

Symptoms & signs (7)

autoimmune thyroiditiscytopeniaeczemafailure to thriveinfectionsneonatal diabetessevere watery diarrhea
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