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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 12 Oct 2026
Pediatrics · Pediatrics / Pediatric immunology Hyper-IgM syndrome
Also known as: CD40 ligand deficiency
Immunodeficiency with elevated IgM and low IgG, IgA, IgE.
- Medical specialty
- Pediatrics
- Subspecialty
- Pediatrics / Pediatric immunology
- Sex & age distribution
- Male: affected, X-linked; Female: affected, autosomal; Children: yes, infancy
- Gene(s) involved
- AICDA, CD40, CD40LG, UNG
Etiology & mechanism
Defective class switching.
Gene(s) involved (4)
AICDACD40CD40LGUNG
Symptoms & signs (5)
autoimmunitylymphoid hyperplasianeutropeniapneumocystis pneumoniarecurrent infections