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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 12 Oct 2026
Ophthalmology · Ophthalmology / Congenital malformation Duane-radial ray syndrome
Also known as: Okihiro syndrome
Duane retraction with radial ray defects.
- Medical specialty
- Ophthalmology
- Subspecialty
- Ophthalmology / Congenital malformation
- Sex & age distribution
- Male: affected; Female: affected, equal; Children: yes, congenital
- Gene(s) involved
- SALL4
Etiology & mechanism
SALL4 haploinsufficiency.
Gene(s) involved (1)
SALL4
Symptoms & signs (5)
duane retractionhearing lossradial ray defectsrenal anomaliesthumb hypoplasia