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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 12 Oct 2026
Ophthalmology · Ophthalmology / Ocular surface and cornea

Dry eye syndrome

Also known as: Keratoconjunctivitis sicca

Tear film instability and ocular surface inflammation.

Medical specialty
Ophthalmology
Subspecialty
Ophthalmology / Ocular surface and cornea
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected, female predominance; Children: rare
Gene(s) involved
None recorded

Etiology & mechanism

Aqueous deficiency or evaporative loss with hyperosmolarity.

Gene(s) involved (0)

No gene recorded.

Symptoms & signs (7)

blurred visionburninggrittinessocular drynessphotophobiarednesstearing
SyndromeScope — educational reference. Content is model-generated and not clinically verified; always confirm against OMIM, Orphanet and GeneReviews before clinical use.