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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Neurology · Neurology / Neuromuscular

Congenital myasthenic syndrome

Also known as: CMS

Inherited NMJ disorders.

Medical specialty
Neurology
Subspecialty
Neurology / Neuromuscular
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected equally; Children: yes, infancy and childhood
Gene(s) involved
AGRN, ALG14, ALG2, CHAT, CHRNA1, CHRNB1, CHRND, CHRNE, COL13A1, COLQ, DOK7, DPAGT1, GFPT1, GMPPB, LAMB2, LRP4, MUSK, MYO9A, PLEC, PREPL, RAPSN, SLC25A1, SLC5A7, SNAP25, SYT2, VAMP1

Etiology & mechanism

Mutations in NMJ proteins.

Gene(s) involved (26)

AGRNALG14ALG2CHATCHRNA1CHRNB1CHRNDCHRNECOL13A1COLQDOK7DPAGT1GFPT1GMPPBLAMB2LRP4MUSKMYO9APLECPREPLRAPSNSLC25A1SLC5A7SNAP25SYT2VAMP1

Symptoms & signs (6)

episodic respiratory crisesfatigable weaknessfeeding difficultyhypotoniaophthalmoparesisptosis
SyndromeScope — educational reference. Content is model-generated and not clinically verified; always confirm against OMIM, Orphanet and GeneReviews before clinical use.