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Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 13 Oct 2026
Neurology · Neurology / Movement disorders; Neurogenetics

Chorea-acanthocytosis

Also known as: Levine–Critchley syndrome (historical); VPS13A disease

Autosomal recessive neurodegeneration with acanthocytes.

Medical specialty
Neurology
Subspecialty
Neurology / Movement disorders; Neurogenetics
Sex & age distribution
Male: affected; Female: affected equally; Children: rare, onset 20s–30s
Gene(s) involved
VPS13A

Etiology & mechanism

Loss of chorein (VPS13A).

Gene(s) involved (1)

VPS13A

Symptoms & signs (6)

choreaelevated ckneuropathyorofacial dyskinesiaseizurestongue and lip biting
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