🧬 SyndromeScope
Syndrome reference sheet
Generated 12 Oct 2026
Ophthalmology · Ophthalmology / Congenital malformation Cat eye syndrome
Also known as: Schmid–Fraccaro syndrome
Coloboma with anal atresia, caused by an extra marker chromosome.
- Medical specialty
- Ophthalmology
- Subspecialty
- Ophthalmology / Congenital malformation
- Sex & age distribution
- Male: affected; Female: affected, equal; Children: yes, congenital
- Gene(s) involved
- CECR2
Etiology & mechanism
Tetrasomy of chromosome 22q11 from a supernumerary bisatellited chromosome.
Gene(s) involved (1)
CECR2
Symptoms & signs (6)
anal atresiadownslanting palpebral fissuresheart defectsiris colobomapreauricular tagsrenal anomalies